{"id":1535,"date":"2021-10-22T21:54:00","date_gmt":"2021-10-22T12:54:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cinetjp-static3.nict.go.jp\/japanese\/?p=1535"},"modified":"2022-08-27T09:47:33","modified_gmt":"2022-08-27T00:47:33","slug":"20211022_4027","status":"publish","type":"event","link":"http:\/\/cinetjp-static3.nict.go.jp\/japanese\/event\/20211022_4027\/","title":{"rendered":"Friday Lunch Seminar\uff1con-line \u958b\u50ac\uff1e\u5c0d\u99ac \u6dd1\u4eae\uff1a\u201fOlfactory stimulation modulates visual perception without training\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

2021\u5e7410\u670822\u65e5\u3000\u3000Friday Lunch Seminar \uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u958b\u50ac\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff09
12:15\u00a0\u301c\u00a013:00
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\u6f14\u984c\uff1aOlfactory stimulation modulates visual perception without training<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u62c5\u5f53PI\uff1aN. Eiji Nawa<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abstract:
Considerable research shows that olfactory stimulation can affect emotions and other high-level cognitive functions. However, a little-known fact is that olfaction can modulate the low-level perception of other sensory modalities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To test the possibility that olfaction modulates low-level perception even without training, we conducted a series of psychophysical and neuroimaging experiments. Behavioral results revealed that participants reported the speed of moving dots to be slower when they were paired with a lemon smell but faster when a vanilla smell was presented instead. Moreover, fMRI results showed that areas in the visual cortex [V1 and human middle temporal area (hMT)] displayed distinct activity depending on the type of olfactory stimulation that was presented.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These findings provide the first direct evidence that olfaction can modulate low-level visual perception without training, indicating that this olfactory-visual effect is not an acquired behavior but rather an innate one. This newly discovered crossmodal effect between olfaction and vision opens a unique opportunity to reconsider some fundamental roles of olfactory function.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/cinetjp-static3.nict.go.jp\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/event\/1535"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/cinetjp-static3.nict.go.jp\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/event"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/cinetjp-static3.nict.go.jp\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/event"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/cinetjp-static3.nict.go.jp\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}